how teeth cleaning is done

How Teeth Cleaning Is Done

Teeth cleaning is an essential part of oral hygiene that helps in eliminating the plaque bacteria buildup on the teeth and also any food particles that may have gotten trapped in the spaces between the teeth. By doing the cleaning regularly, the health of the mouth is improved, and the chances of developing oral problems reduced significantly. Generally, teeth cleaning is done through four main stages, which include examination, scaling, polishing, and fluoride treatment. This article will look at each of these stages in detail.

Stage 1: Examination

Before the cleaning procedure is started, the dentist or dental hygienist examines the mouth to determine the condition of the teeth and gums. The examination involves checking for any visible signs of decay, gum disease, or any other oral problems that may require special attention. Additionally, the professional may also ask the patient if they have any medical conditions which could affect their oral health, like diabetes, high blood pressure, allergies, or any other current medications they may be taking.

Stage 2: Scaling

Scaling involves the removal of plaque and tartar from teeth surfaces, especially on the gum line and between teeth. The hygienist uses specialized tools to scrape away the buildup and polishing it away, leaving the teeth smooth and stain-free. This process is not painful, although some patients may experience slight discomfort, particularly if they haven't been cleaned in a while. In some cases, an ultrasonic tool may be used to loosen the tartar buildup, making it easier to remove.

Stage 3: Polishing

Once the teeth are clean, the next stage in the teeth cleaning process is polishing. This process involves the use of a unique rubberized cup and a polishing paste that helps to buff the teeth and smooth out any rough areas that may have been left after the scaling process. Polishing also helps to remove any stains or discoloration on the teeth, leaving them sparkling clean and bright.

Stage 4: Fluoride Treatment

The final stage of the cleaning process is fluoride treatment. The professional applies fluoride solution to the teeth to help protect them from decay and strengthen the enamel. The fluoride solution may come in a foam, gel, or varnish, and it quickly hardens into a protective coating on the teeth. This treatment is especially necessary for children whose teeth are still forming, and they may be more susceptible to decay.

Other Benefits of Teeth Cleaning

Teeth cleaning, besides ensuring healthy teeth and gums, has a range of other benefits, including:

1. Fresher breath: By removing food particles and plaque buildup, teeth cleanings help to eliminate bad breath.

2. Early detection of dental issues: During the examination stage, the dental hygienist can identify early signs of oral problems, which can be treated early before they escalate.

3. Promote general overall health: Studies have shown a link between healthy teeth and gums and overall health. Regular teeth cleanings can help reduce the risk of developing other health problems such as heart disease, stroke, and diabetes.

4. Save money: By going for regular teeth cleanings, you reduce the chances of developing oral problems that may lead to expensive dental procedures like root canals, extractions, or gum surgeries.

Conclusion

Teeth cleaning is an essential part of oral care that should be done regularly. The process involves several steps, including examination, scaling polishing, and fluoride treatment. The benefits of the teeth cleaning process include fresher breath, early detection of dental issues, promoting general overall health, and saving money. Regular teeth cleanings result in healthier, brighter smiles and stronger teeth that increase self-confidence.